avi-lumelsky, who leads production LLM work at the cybersecurity company Oligo, describes two features running at gigabyte-to-terabyte scale. First, offline CVE enrichment: find which functions a vulnerability actually affects. The model gets a minimal context (the fix’s diff plus public CVE references, not whole codebases), returns reasoning and a confidence score, and every claim is checked against real customer environments. Coverage grew from a paid feed’s 4% (now the eval set) to ~60%. Second, real-time malicious-command detection: small models (~70B) and Bedrock prompt caching over iterative event context, with cross-region inference to escape rate limits. Lessons: define KPIs before experimenting; prefer deterministic pipelines over agents where accuracy, speed, and explainability matter; pick the smallest model that meets the KPI (NVIDIA Nemotron matched Sonnet 4.5 on one task at a fraction of the cost); use an internal OpenAI-compatible API with mandatory project tags and a prompt-versioning client SDK.

Show: langtalks

Concepts: llm-pipelines · model-selection · llm-cost-optimization · llm-evals · ai-gateway